Understanding the Different Types of HVAC Systems

Understanding the Different Types of HVAC Systems

8 November 2019
 Categories: , Blog


You cannot underestimate the importance of home heating and cooling systems. The systems help to maintain proper heating and ventilation in your residential places and make the indoor environments comfortable for the occupants. There are several types of HVAC systems, which gives customers a wide array of choices to choose from. Read this guide to know more about the leading brands so that you can select the best one for your home with ease.

1. Packaged home heating and cooling system

As the name suggests, a packaged HVAC system houses all its components in a single box. It has a compact size, meaning you can store the entire package in your house. You can also opt to store it outside your home in a safe environment. 

Professionals recommend homeowners to use the packaged HVAC heating system for cooling more than for heating since the heating system is less effective as compared to the cooling system. All in all, the system is quite affordable, efficient and easy to maintain.

2. Geothermal home heating and cooling system

A geothermal unit is an HVAC system that works by utilizing heat from underground. It uses earth throughout, irrespective of whether it is winter or summer. The system comes with sturdy pipes that help to transmit power from the ground to the heat pump, thus bring a warming effect to the house. 

The unit also extracts excess heat from the home and releases it to the ground to bring a cooling effect to the house. A geothermal HVAC system is not only efficient, but also affordable and environmentally friendly.

3. Split home heating and cooling system

A split system has two primary parts: the indoor part and the outdoor part. The outdoor unit is usually kept on the exterior wall or in any area of the home in which you would like to get a cooling effect. The unit consists of a condenser coil, capillary tubing and a compressor. On the other hand, the indoor unit is usually kept inside the house, and it consists of an air filter and the cooling oil. 

A split system is highly flexible and thus the best for both cooling and heating effects. As compared to the other methods, the unit is very efficient, and it is therefore the most commonly used heating and cooling system in many homes.

The various types of home heating and cooling systems vary in terms of their physical appearance, costs, size and efficiency. When looking for an HVAC system, understand their pros and cons so that you can select the best one for your needs.